Investing & Wealth

Treasury Bill (T-Bill) Calculator

Calculate purchase price, discount rate, investment yield (BEY), and profit on US Treasury Bills (4, 8, 13, 26, and 52-week T-Bills).

What this calculator does

The Treasury Bill (T-Bill) Calculator estimates your result instantly from the values you enter, using standard investing & wealth formulas. Calculate purchase price, discount rate, investment yield (BEY), and profit on US Treasury Bills (4, 8, 13, 26, and 52-week T-Bills). Calculations run in your browser, so nothing you type is sent to a server, and the output is an estimate for planning rather than financial advice.

Treasury Bill (T-Bill) Calculator Results

$0.00

T-Bill Purchase Price

  • Interest Earned —
  • Investment Yield (BEY) —

What This Means

About Treasury Bill (T-Bill) Calculator

The Treasury Bill (T-Bill) Calculator computes purchase price, total dollar interest, Bank Discount Rate, and Investment Yield (Bond Equivalent Yield / APY) for short-term US Treasury Bills sold at a discount to face value.

Formula & Mathematical Calculation

T-Bill Purchase Price = Face Value × [ 1 - ( Discount Rate % × Days to Maturity / 360 ) ]

Investment Yield (BEY %) = [ ( Face Value - Purchase Price ) / Purchase Price ] × ( 365 / Days to Maturity ) × 100

Calculation Example

$10,000 26-Week (182-Day) T-Bill @ 5.20% Discount Rate: Purchase Price = $9,737.11 → Interest Earned = $262.89 | Investment Yield (BEY) = 5.41% APY (State & Local Tax Exempt!).

Key Benefits

  • Calculates exact purchase price and interest on US Treasury Bills
  • Converts Bank Discount Rate into true Bond Equivalent Yield (BEY)
  • Supports 4-week, 8-week, 13-week, 26-week, and 52-week T-Bills
  • Accounts for state and local income tax exemption benefits
  • 100% free government bond tool

How to Use this Calculator

  1. Enter Total Face Value
    Input total par amount (e.g. $10,000).
  2. Select T-Bill Maturity Term
    Choose 4, 8, 13, 17, 26, or 52 weeks.
  3. Enter Auction Discount Rate (%)
    Input quoted discount rate.
  4. Calculate Yield
    Click Calculate to view discount price, dollar return, and true APY.

Assumptions & Limitations

What the calculation assumes

  • Every value you enter is treated as an exact, known amount.
  • Rates and contributions are assumed to stay constant for the whole period unless the form asks for them separately.
  • Results use standard financial formulas and ignore fees, penalties and promotional terms that are not entered above.
  • Inflation, tax changes and market volatility are not modelled unless a field for them is provided.
  • Amounts are unit-agnostic: results are returned in the same currency you enter.

What it does not cover

  • Treasury Bill (T-Bill) Calculator produces estimates for education and planning, not a quote, offer or professional advice.
  • Real-world outcomes differ when fees, taxes, rounding rules or provider-specific terms apply.
  • Local regulations and tax rules vary by country and change over time; verify current rules for your jurisdiction.
  • Figures are only as accurate as the inputs you supply — check them before acting on the result.
  • For decisions with lasting financial impact, confirm the numbers with a qualified professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. Interest earned on US Treasury securities (T-Bills, T-Notes, T-Bonds) is 100% exempt from state and local income taxes, though subject to federal income tax.

It applies the bank discount: the price is the face value times one minus the discount rate times days to maturity divided by 360. A lower price than face value is what the buyer pays up front.

T-bills pay no coupon; the return is the face value minus the discounted purchase price, received when the bill matures at par. The calculator shows that difference as the interest earned.

It restates the return on a 365-day, price-based basis so a T-bill can be compared to coupon bonds: the interest divided by the purchase price, scaled by 365 over the days to maturity, as a percentage.

The face value and the days to maturity must both be greater than zero, or the calculator stops with 'Enter the face value.' or 'Enter days to maturity.' The discount rate is applied as entered, using the 360-day convention for price and 365 days for the bond-equivalent yield.

Free to use, no account needed. Calculations run in your browser, so nothing you type is sent to a server. Results are estimates — how we build and check our calculators.